Its Only Natural

   
by Wendy Volhard
     
   

What do the following have in common?

  • Dirty teeth
  • Excessive shedding
  • Stool eating
  • Cracks around the mouth
  • Sores on the tummy

Sally, a two year old Cocker Spaniel with beautiful, melting, brown eyes, was presented to me at a seminar with these symptoms. Her owner, a conscientious young woman was quite distraught. She had been carefully following her veterinarian's recommendation as to diet, and provided an
excellent environment for her young dog. Sally was in the Open Obedience Class and was having a lot of trouble picking up and holding her dumbbell.

Although there seemed to be no apparent reason for Sally's problems, my immediate thought was that Sally was deficient in B-complex vitamins. Vitamin B complex acts as a co-enzyme promoting biochemical reactions to change carbohydrates into glucose providing energy to the body. It is
necessary in a dog's diet for the assimilation of protein and fat. Water soluble, this set of vitamins flushes through the body in four to eight hours.

Commercial dog food contains this complex, but it is fragile, being destroyed by heat, light and air. During processing dog food reaches temperatures beyond 118 degrees F. that kill or alter many vitamins, minerals and amino acids. The amount of complex actually available to the dog through such foods therefore is minimal. Many of the B-vitamins are also destroyed when exposed to light and air. So if an owner leaves food available for the dog for any length of time, any B-complex vitamins that are left, are destroyed. It is crucial therefore that the B-complex vitamins are added as a supplement both to commercial and home made diets.

This complex is available naturally in liver, milk, eggs, brewers yeast, wheat bran, wheat germ, kelp, molasses, kidney and heart, but even diets containing these, often fall short of providing today's dog with enough Vitamin B to counteract environmental stresses. Being a water soluble vitamin, it needs to be fed twice a day.

Vegetarian diets for dogs are notoriously low in Vitamin B and it is critical that the Complex be added to these diets. You can tell if your dog has this deficiency by looking at the following list ...

  • Excessive shedding
  • Flea allergies
  • Constantly picks up fleas
  • Flies bother him in the summer
  • Dirty and or decaying teeth
  • Motion sickness
  • Constipation
  • Hair loss
  • Premature graying
  • Poor reaction to vaccines
  • Anxious and stressed
  • Increased cholesterol levels

The B-complex vitamins work more efficiently if there is sufficient Vitamin C in the diet and both are important for protein and fat absorption. If your dog has chronic ear problems, kidney, liver or
metabolic diseases, skin allergies, pigmentation changes, epilepsy or behavioral changes including aggression, timidity, fear and anxiety or an inability to think and act clearly, he may be showing signs of a deficiency in B-complex vitamins.

When feeding your dog either naturally or using commercial diets, add 1 mg of B-Complex for every one pound the dog weighs. For example, if you have a 25 lb. dog, you would add 25 mg. B-Complex twice a day, and for a 50 lb. dog, 50 mg. B-complex twice a day. Vitamin C can be added as follows: for every 25 lb. of dog add 500 mg. So a 75 lb. dog would get 1,500 mg. and a 100 lb. dog would get 2,000 mg or 2 grams. This is also fed twice a day.

The B vitamins can be bought as single components. It is possible to buy B-1, B6, B12, etc. Many people use these vitamins without using the whole complex. None of these are found naturally. Foods containing B vitamins contain several of them, and there is no known food in which they are isolated. So if you decide to feed extra B6, for example, it should always be fed along with a complex tablet. No one part of the vitamin should be isolated for more than one month without re-evaluation.

B-Complex vitamins should also be fed at any time antibiotics are used. Most antibiotics destroy the B-vitamins in the intestinal tract, often resulting in diarrhea. Providing enough Vitamin B complex will help your dog stay healthy and young and will allow him to deal with daily stresses and strains.

Sally, the Cocker Spaniel is now a happy dog. Her teeth are clean, her breath doesn't smell, she is shedding naturally twice a year, the spots on her tummy have disappeared, and her pigmentation has
darkened. Sally now has her CDX and went through in three straight shows. Once her cracked mouth and dirty teeth were taken care of with the addition of the Vitamin B complex and a good teeth cleansing at the veterinarians, she had no more problems with her dumbbell. What an eye opener it was for her owner to see that such a small thing could make such a big difference in
Sally's health and performance.



References

In associaton with Amazon.com, the following items can be ordered through their website and our new Westie World book shop. Click on the link to read more about this book.

The Holistic Guide for a Healthy Dog
by Wendy Volhard and Kerry L. Brown

Staying Healthy with Nutrition
by Elton M Haas, MD

Nutrient Requirement of Dogs, Rev. Ed. (Nutrient Requirements of Domestic Animals)
by National Research Council Subcommittee on Dog Nutrition



Wendy Volhard
Top Dog Training School
30 Besaw Road
Phoenix, NY 13135
voice: 315 593-6115
fax: 315 593-0763
e-mail: topdog@aiusa.com


Copyright © 1997 Wendy Volhard
   


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